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Gundog scurries
reproduced by kind permission of the author -
Kerry Wiggins
Gundog Scurries are held throughout summer at a
variety of country shows from smaller local shows,
right up to national game fairs.
These events are open
to the general public and anyone can have a go.
Although you almost always see gundog breeds
competing, the tests are seldom restricted only to
recognised breeds of gundog. Frequently they are
open to any breed of dog who will do the test (ask
at the ring if you are unsure – the judges are often
delighted to include a dog who will do the work,
even if their breeding is obscure!)
Gundog Scurries are usually a test of speed. As long
as the dog obeys the general rules of the test, the
fastest dog wins. However, they are also a test of
control, obedience and training and of the ability
of the dog to use its initiative.
Although all competitions can be a nerve wracking
experience, gundog scurries are generally enjoyable.
There are a whole range of dogs having a go, from
the keen, highly trained competitor to the family
gundog-shaped pet. You can usually enter more than
once, so if you get it wrong the first time you
don’t get eliminated or disqualified you just pay
for another entry and try and get it right next go!
The spectators are very forgiving. They often don’t
know or care what makes a winning entry. They are
watching for entertainment and will be equally
entertained by a bouncy pet enjoying itself to the
detriment of its owner as they will by an efficient,
turbo-charged superhound slicing nano seconds off
the previous record time.
If you should get lucky and you end up with the
speediest dog on the day, you can look forward to
magnificent trophies and generous prizes. The
competitions also give you something else to do at a
country show when you have finally melted your
credit card in the shopping tents, you are bored
with waiting for the falcon to return to the display
ring from its foray with the local pigeons and you
still have an hour to wait until lunch.
So what do the tests involve? The type of test
varies but almost always includes the following :
Scurry
The dog has to retrieve two marked (seen) dummies.
The dummy thrower attracts the dogs attention and
throws each dummy into a prescribed area. The dog is
sent and has to bring one of the dummies back to the
handler who is waiting within a designated area i.e.
behind a line, before repeating the process for the
second dummy.
Pick and Mix The dog has to retrieve a
specified number of marked and concealed dummies
(usually two marked and two out of three blinds).
The handler is told where the unseen dummies are
hidden. Again, the dog has to bring the dummies back
to the handler within the marked out area.
There are a number of
variations on this theme which may include
retrieving from water or from within partridge pens
(involving a low jump over a fence in and out of the
pen) or with the temptation of a “bolting rabbit” (a
dummy on a piece of elastic) crossing the path of
the dog on the way out, or on the return.
Other tests which regularly turn up at different
shows include:
Steeplechase
The dog has to retrieve a dummy thrown at the end of
a row of jumps (usually straw bales with a barrier
either side to create a “race”). Usually the dummy
is dropped into the end “compartment” but sometimes
two dummies are thrown into two different
compartments. If the dog collects the first dummy
from the nearest compartment, it has to go beyond
that point to the next compartment on the second run
and not waste time looking where it found the first
dummy.
Bulldog Usually a single straight long
retrieve fired from a dummy launcher. Variations can
include two dummies to retrieve and brash (a heap of
leafy branches) to be negotiated on the way to the
dummy (which most spaniels will want to stop and
search!)
Other tests include a greater measure of control and
require the dog to be handled on to the retrieve.
For example, snooker or a clockface, which requires
the dog to retrieve dummies in a prescribed order
from amongst other dummies.
Sometimes a mock test is included where the dog has
to perform a number of exercises, walking closely to
heel, recovering a memory retrieve, retrieving a
blind with a distraction such as gunshot and another
dummy thrown across the path of the returning dog.
Often a dog and gun test also appears on the
programme where the dog has to remain steady whilst
the handler attempts to hit a number of clays and
then the dog is sent to retrieve dummies.
If you are competing
in working tests or field trials then you would not
consider entering your dog in scurries. However, for
many working gundogs and pets, as long as you put
your dog’s training and well-being first, then
scurries are fun and can have some positive
benefits.
Competitions can give a novice trainer a focus for
their training and help them to develop skills which
are useful in the field.
However, it is
easy to make mistakes and dogs can easily become
highly excitable if they get within spitting
distance of a scurry. Don’t assume that winding a
dog up will make it go faster. A dog who enjoys
retrieving needs no further encouragement to get
excited. In fact, if a dog is too excited they stop
thinking and good times are gained through
efficiency – not just running flat out! You also run
the risk of creating a noisy dog.
It is worth looking for competitions where the clock
is stopped in between retrieves. This gives you the
opportunity to settle your dog and discourages too
high a level of excitement which can potentially
lead to problems like running in and whining.
It is clear from watching these competitions that
many dogs have been taught to rely very heavily on
their handler for directions. Their obedience is
excellent but they tend not to think for themselves
and have to be handled onto the retrieve. These dogs
are never fast enough to win. It is also commonplace
to see dogs that have not been taught a strong,
clear retrieve. They do not mark the dummy, they
have poor memories, they do not want to go out any
distance and they get distracted by brash and start
hunting.
So what can you teach your dog to help it become
a winner?
Well, if you are just
starting out, you can build up your dog’s confidence
in retrieving. Here are a few ideas.
-
Build up distance
by gradually leaving longer and longer memory
retrieves on a straight path.
-
Gradually build up
the difficulty of your retrieves. Put the dummy
into cover.
-
Think about the
direction the scent will be taking and put the
dog onto the dummy from different directions so
that it starts to learn to use the wind to its
advantage.
-
Introduce easy
blinds and then increase the difficulty –
remembering to still use different wind
directions.
-
Introduce a larger
number of memory retrieves and always vary the
order in which you send the dog.
-
Be patient. If the
dog is taking time to find a retrieve don’t be
too quick to offer directions. Remember, you are
teaching the dog to use its initiative (and also
encouraging persistence which is a useful trait
in the field).
-
Remember basic
obedience. The dog should be taught not to run
in (You should not expect to restrain your dog
when the dummies are thrown in a scurry. It is
often against the rules). The dog should return
straight back to you with the retrieve and not
stop on the way for a sniff and a pee. (It is
also useful to teach your dog to defecate on
command and get them to “go” before entering
them in the ring. It is astonishing how many
dogs decide to do this in the middle of the
competition – very time consuming and not very
nice for subsequent competing dogs).
Gamesmanship - As well as teaching
your dog basic obedience, how to use its initiative,
use its memory and retrieve cleanly and at a
distance, you can also employ a few “tricks of the
trade”.
Many handlers pay
straight away for two entries in each of the
competitions. If you do this it allows your dog to
have two goes, one after another. If the dog is at
all unsure of where to find the dummies in the first
entry you can put it straight back in while the test
is still fresh in its mind. If your dog is
struggling in the first entry, you can go out to the
dog and assist it. Having been shown what to do, it
is likely to be much more efficient in the second
entry.
It is also helpful to teach the dog a “watch”
command. If your dog is very keen on dummies, pick a
time when the dummies are being thrown – perhaps for
another competitor. If the dog’s attention is
focussed on the dummy thrower tell it to “watch” –
it will soon start to associate the word with the
dummies being thrown. You can then use this as a
command to ensure your dog is marking dummies and
not looking at you (or other activities around the
ring).
If you are inclined to cheat and you have a clever
dog, you can position the dog near where it will sit
for the start of a Pick and Mix and watch where the
blinds are put for other competitors. A keen dog
given the watch command will recognise dummies being
concealed by the most crafty dummy thrower. I am
sure you will agree however, that cheating is
completely unsportsmanlike and you wouldn’t do it!
Finally, put your dog first. If the dog has done its
best don’t keep asking it to do more – especially on
a hot day. It really is fun just to compete and
watch your dog do its best, even if it is not the
fastest on the day. There will be occasions when the
dog has learnt something from the competition. To
see a dogs ability develop and grow and to learn
something to put into practice the next time, can be
equally as rewarding as a rosette.
copyright © Kerry
Wiggins
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